Embonini yokunyathelisa amaphakheji, isidingo sezinto ezahlukahlukene zamafilimu siyakhula. Amandla okunyathelisa ajwayelekile amafilimu amane amakhulu—i-PE, i-PET, i-BOPP, kanye ne-CPP—abe yisihluthulelo sokukhulisa amandla okukhiqiza kanye nesabelo semakethe.
Umshini wokunyathelisa we-flexo we-Changhong onemigqomo emine ephakathi (CI) usekela ngokugcwele ukunyathelisa okujwayelekile kula mafilimu amane. Wakhelwe ukuxazulula amaphuzu obuhlungu okunyathelisa ngezinto eziningi, unikeza ukunyathelisa okusebenzayo kanye nokulawula ukucindezelwa okunembile kanye nohlelo oluguquguqukayo kakhulu. Akukho ukulungisa amaphutha okudingekayo njalo, ikhwalithi yokunyathelisa ihlala ihambisana, ukusebenza kahle kuyakhuphuka—kufanelekela izidingo zokudla kanye nokupakisha kwamakhemikhali nsuku zonke.
Isebenza kahle nge-CPP ethambekele ekunwetshweni, i-PET ethambekele ekungaguquki, kanye namafilimu e-PE/BOPP anamathela ngoyinki ophansi, iphula umkhawulo "womshini owodwa ngezinto ezibonakalayo" futhi iba yimbangela eyinhloko yamabhizinisi yokunciphisa izindleko, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, nokwandisa ibhizinisi.
I. Isingeniso Semishini Eyinhloko
Umshini wokunyathelisa we-flexo we-CI onemibala emine usebenzisa isilinda sokufaka uphawu esiphakathi njengengqikithi yawo, uhlanganisa amayunithi amane okunyathelisa azimele. Usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokunyathelisa be-flexographic, ubonisa ukunemba okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo, osebenza njengento ebalulekile ekunyatheliseni amafilimu epulasitiki.
Ifakwe uhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile, izenzakalela yonke inqubo kusukela ekuphekeni, ekuphrinteni, nasekusomiseni kuya ekubuyiseleni emuva. Ihlangabezana nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza ngobuningi kanye nezidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezincane. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphrinteni ngemibala emine kumafilimu epulasitiki, ephepheni, nasezindwangu ezingalukiwe, idlula kakhulu ekuphrinteni kwe-PE, PET, BOPP, kanye ne-CPP, isiza amabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana.
I-CHCI-JS 4 Umshini Wokuphrinta Wombala Omaphakathi we-Flexo wamafilimu ePlastiki
II. Ukuhlaziywa Kokuzivumelanisa Nezimo Kwamafilimu Amane Ajwayelekile
1. Ifilimu ye-PE (LDPE/HDPE)
● Izici Eziyinhloko: Ithambile, iqinile, imelana nomswakama/ukubanda, ayinabo ubuthi, ihambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla. I-LDPE ifanela izikhwama zokudla; i-HDPE ilungele izikhwama zokuthenga.
● Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Okushicilela: Ayinamatheli kahle, ayinamatheli kahle, kulula ukuyinweba/ukuyichezukisa, iyavimba uyinki ngesikhathi sokuyibuyisela emuva.
● Ukuzivumelanisa Nezimo Zemishini: Ukwelashwa kwe-Corona kukhulisa ukucindezeleka kobuso. Ukusekelwa kwesilinda esiphakathi kanye nokucindezeleka okulungiswayo kuvimbela ukwelula. Uyinki okhethekile uqinisekisa ukunamathela okuqinile. Ukupholisa umoya obandayo ngaphambi kokubuyela emuva kuqeda ukuvinjelwa yiyinki.
2. Ifilimu yezilwane ezifuywayo
● Izici Eziyinhloko: Ukukhanya okuphezulu/ukucwebezela, amandla aqinile omshini, ukumelana nokushisa/igesi, ukungaguquguquki, okusetshenziswa ekupakisheni ukudla okusezingeni eliphezulu.
● Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Okushicilela: Ukushisa okuphezulu kubangela ukumuncwa okungaguquki kanye nothuli; izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lilimaza ifilimu.
● Ukuzivumelanisa Nezinto: Iziqedi ze-electrostatic zixazulula izinkinga ezingaguquki. Ukulawula izinga lokushisa lokomisa okunembile kugwema ukulimala kwefilimu. Akukho ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi okudingekayo ukuze kunamathele kahle uyinki, kuqinisekiswe imiphumela yokuphrinta enembile kakhulu. Uyinki okhethekile uhlangabezana nezidingo zokupakisha eziphendulayo.
3. Ifilimu ye-BOPP
● Izici Eziyinhloko: Ukucaca/ukucwebezela okuhle kakhulu, umoya awungeni, ukumelana nomswakama, uqinile, ifilimu yokunyathelisa esetshenziswa kakhulu ezingqimbeni zangaphandle zefilimu ehlanganisiwe namalebula.
● Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Bokuphrinta: Okungaguquki, ukucindezeleka okuphansi kobuso, ukunamathela kabi kweyinki/ukuqina kokushisa, ukuguquguquka okubangelwa ukushisa.
● Ukuzivumelanisa Nezinto Zokusebenza: Ukwelashwa kwe-corona ngaphambi kokuphrinta kuthuthukisa ukungezwani kobuso. Uyinki okhethekile uqinisa ukunamathela. Ukusekelwa kwesilinda esiphakathi kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa kuvimbela ukuguguleka futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuphrinta okunembile ngemibala egqamile. Ngokuvamile kuhlanganiswa nefilimu ye-PE ukuze kugwenywe ukungcola kokudla.
4. Ifilimu ye-CPP
● Izici Eziyinhloko: Ukucaca okuhle kanye nokuqina kokushisa, ukujiya okufanayo, ukumelana nokushisa. I-CPP ejwayelekile yenzelwe izendlalelo zangaphakathi ezihlanganisiwe; i-CPP yezinga lokuphindisela (RCPP) ilungele ukupakishwa kwenyama.
● Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Bokuphrinta: Kuthambekele ekunwebekeni nasekuguqukeni (ukulimaza ukunemba kokunyathelisa), ukunamathela kweyinki okulingene, amaphutha abangelwa umswakama.
● Ukuzivumelanisa Nemishini: Ukulawula ukucindezeleka okunembile kunciphisa ukwelula futhi kuthuthukisa ukunemba kokunyathelisa. Uyinki okhethekile kanye nokunamathela kokuphakanyiswa kokwelashwa kokuguga ngemva kokunyathelisa. Uyinki okushisa okuphezulu kanye nokomisa okulawulwayo kuvumela i-RCPP ukuthi ime ukuze iphendule ngaphandle kokuphela noma ukuxebuka, futhi igcine ukusebenza kwayo kokuvala ukushisa kuphelele.
● Isampula Yokuphrinta
III. Izici Zemishini Eyinhloko
1. Ukuphrinta Okuzinzile Ngesilinda Sokunyathelisa Esiphakathi
Isilinda esikhulu esiphakathi nendawo sakha umongo womshini wokunyathelisa we-CI flexo onemibala emine, osekela ama-substrate okunyathelisa kahle njengoba egijima nxazonke zawo. Ukusekelwa okuzinzile kwenqubo ephelele kunciphisa ukwelulwa nokuphambuka kwefilimu, okwandisa kakhulu ukunemba kokunyathelisa. Ngisho nakumafilimu e-CPP athambekele ekunwetshweni, sifinyelela ekunyathelisweni okunembile—akukho ukufiphaza, ukungalungi noma ezinye iziphambeko—futhi sigcina yonke imininingwane yephethini yokuqala ingashintshi. Lokhu kwenza imikhiqizo enyathelisiwe ihlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zokudla kanye nokupakisha amakhemikhali nsuku zonke, kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi aphakamise inani elengeziwe lomkhiqizo.
2. Ukuhambisana Okubanzi Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo
Le phrinta ye-flexo inesistimu yokulawula ukungezwani elungisekayo kanye nemojuli yokuguquguquka kwe-inki ehlakaniphile ukuze kube nokuguquguquka okukhulu. Ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ingcindezi yokuphrinta, ukungezwani kanye ne-viscosity ye-inki ngokwezakhiwo ze-PE, i-PET, i-BOPP, i-CPP namanye amafilimu. Akukho ukushintshwa kwengxenye eyinhloko okudingekayo ekuphrinteni kwezinto eziningi, futhi ifanela kahle amafilimu obukhulu obuyi-micron angu-10-150. Isebenza futhi nephepha, izindwangu ezingalukiwe kanye ne-aluminium foil, yenza umshini owodwa wokusetshenziswa okuningi, ukusika ukutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo nezinguquko ze-oda lemakethe.
3. Ukusebenza Nokunakekelwa Okusebenzayo Nokuhlakaniphile
Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokuvula nokubuyisela emuva be-servo buqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kwalo mshini wokuphrinta we-CI flexo, ngesivinini esikhulu sokuphrinta esifinyelela ku-250m/min. Uhlelo lwayo lokuhlinzeka ngoyinki oluzenzakalelayo luhlinzeka ngokulethwa koyinki okufunwayo, lunciphisa imfucuza yoyinki futhi lugcina umbala uhambisana—asikho isidingo sokugcwalisa kabusha ngesandla njalo. Isikrini sokusebenza sezinga lezimboni senza kube lula ukusethwa kwamapharamitha, ukuqapha ukusebenza kanye nokuhlola amaphutha, ngakho-ke ngisho nabaqhubi abasha bangayithola imishini ngokushesha.
4. Ukomisa Okuzinzile kanye Nesivuno Esiphezulu
Uhlelo lokupholisa oluzimele kanye nolomoya obandayo luhlangana ukuze luthuthukise ukusebenza komshini wokucindezela we-flexo. Izinga lokushisa lokomisa lizilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngohlobo lweyinki kanye nezici zefilimu, livimbele ukwakheka okungaguquki kumafilimu e-PET kanye nokuvaleka kweyinki kumafilimu e-PE. Amafilimu aphrintiwe oma ngokushesha, futhi izinga lokushisa elifanele lokubuyela emuva livimbela uyinki ukuthi ingaguquki. Ukushisa okufana nokwendlalelwe kuhhavini nakho kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokuphrinta ehambisanayo, okwandisa kakhulu umkhiqizo oqediwe.
5. Inobungani Nemvelo Futhi Ihlala Isikhathi Eside
Ukuhambisana noyinki wokuvikela imvelo osekelwe emanzini kwenza lo mshini wokunyathelisa we-flexo ube nobungane nemvelo, ungakhiqizi iphunga elibi noma ukukhishwa kwegesi okuyingozi ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi agweme izingozi zokuthobela imvelo futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo zemvelo zemboni eziqinile. Ukunamathela koyinki okuqinile kuxazulula inkinga yokunamathela okubi kumafilimu angewona ama-polar njenge-PE ne-BOPP, afanelekela ukupakisha okuphezulu ekudleni, emikhiqizweni yezingane nakwezinye izinkambu. Yenziwe ngezinsimbi zekhwalithi ephezulu nezesekeli ezinembile, izingxenye eziyinhloko zidlula ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile, okuqinisekisa amazinga aphansi okwehluleka kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo. Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo okunengqondo kwenza kube lula ukuhlolwa, ukulungiswa kanye nokugcinwa kamuva—akukho qembu lochwepheshe lokusebenza kanye nokugcinwa elidingekayo—kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza kwebhizinisi. Uhlelo lwe-alamu yephutha luphinde luxwayise ngokushesha abaqhubi ngokuphazamiseka, lugwema ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kokukhiqiza.
● Imininingwane Yomshini
V. Isingeniso Senkampani
Siyibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eligxile ku-R&D, ukukhiqiza, ukuthengisa, kanye nesevisi yemishini yokunyathelisa ye-flexo. Njengoba sineminyaka eminingi yesipiliyoni embonini, sineqembu lochwepheshe le-R&D, ukukhiqiza, kanye neqembu langemva kokuthengisa, elinamathela kwifilosofi ethi "Ikhwalithi Okokuqala, Ukuphakama Kwamakhasimende, Ukunika Amandla Okusungula Izinto Ezintsha".
Amandla ethu ayinhloko alele ku-R&D yepharamitha eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokuzimela, ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile ngokuhlolwa kwezingxenye okuqinile, kanye nohlelo oluphelele ngemuva kokuthengisa—oluhlanganisa ukufakwa endaweni, ukulungisa amaphutha, ukuqeqeshwa, ukwesekwa kwe-inthanethi okungu-7×24, kanye nokugcinwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa.
Umshini wethu wokunyathelisa we-flexo we-drum onemibala emine usetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene yokupakisha. Uthole ukuqashelwa kwamakhasimende okuqhubekayo ngenxa yokusebenza okuzinzile, ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nezinsizakalo ezicatshangelwe kahle. Sihlala sisungula izinto ezintsha ukuze sisekele amabhizinisi athuthukisa ikhwalithi ephezulu.
Amazwi Okuphetha
Embonini yokunyathelisa yokupakisha enamandla, ukusebenza kahle, ukunemba, ukuhlukahluka kanye nobungane bemvelo kwakha umongo wokuncintisana. Umshini wokunyathelisa we-CI onemibala emine waseChanghong uqukethe ukunyathelisa kwe-PE/PET/BOPP/CPP okujwayelekile, kanye nokunemba okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, kanye nokugcinwa okulula. Kuhlanganiswe nezinsizakalo zobungcweti ngemuva kokuthengisa kanye nezinsizakalo ezengeziwe zenani, kusiza amabhizinisi ukuthi aphule izithiyo, anciphise izindleko, athuthukise ikhwalithi, futhi andise ibhizinisi.
Ukukhetha thina kusho ukukhetha umlingani othembekile. Sizoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa izinto ezintsha futhi sikuphelezele ohambweni olusha lomkhakha wokunyathelisa!
●Eminye Imikhiqizo
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-15-2026